The following ‘dimensions of personal
empowerment’ are based on the belief that the greater the range of coping
responses an individual develops, the greater their chance of coping
effectively with diverse life situations. These dimensions are:
Self-Awareness
Self-awareness involves understanding our
individual character and how we are likely to respond to situations. This
enables us to build on our positive qualities and be aware of any negative
traits which may reduce our effectiveness. Self-aware people make conscious decisions
to enhance their lives whenever possible, learning from past experiences.
Values are opinions or beliefs that are important
to us but of which we are not always aware. They can be any kind of belief or
perceived obligation, anything we prefer and for any reason. The reasons we may
prefer one thing over another, or choose one course of action over another, may
not always be obvious or known; there may be no apparent reason for our values.
Nevertheless our values are important to us as individuals. In order to be
self-aware it is necessary to be aware of our values, to critically examine
them and to accept that our values may be different from those of others.
Skills
An individual's skills are the main resource
which enables them to achieve their desired goals. Skills can be gained through
experience, practice, education and training. It is only by developing such
skills that individual values can be translated into action.
Information
Knowledge or information is necessary in the
development of self-awareness and skills. It is an essential skill in itself to
know where to find appropriate information. Without information, the choices
open to people are limited, both in their personal and working lives. The
internet has provided an easy way for everybody to access huge amounts of
information very quickly and easily. The problem is then centred around the
quality of the information found, and the skill set is concerned with finding
accurate and reliable information.
Goals
Setting goals is a means by which an individual
can take charge of his/her life. The process of setting a goal involves people
thinking about their values and the direction that they would like their lives
to follow. Choices are made through reflection followed by action. Goals should
always be both specific and realistic. Setting personal goals gives us a sense
of direction in life, this direction is essential to personal empowerment.
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